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Keep
you slot car clean.
The first and foremost speed tip costs you absolutely nothing,
but is often overlooked by beginners and experienced racers
alike. Remove the body and visually inspect the chassis on a
regular basis. Make certain the pickup shoes are clean and that
they float freely. Check the wheel hubs and make sure they are
not rubbing on the chassis. Rotate the tires and make sure the
axles are not bent. A clean slot car will always perform better
and last longer. Replace any worn parts you find before
they fail.
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Use
oil sparingly, but use it.
Keep your slot car chassis and motor lubricated. A small drop at
each of the chassis axle bearings, both front and back is all
you'll need to keep the axles spinning freely. A drop of oil on
the front and rear motor end bells will keep the armature
spinning freely as well. Use a small pin-point oiler and don't
overdo it. Better to oil often, than to make a mess.
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Pick
one car and stick with it.
This tip is also free. Don't switch cars and chassis constantly.
Get to know the handling characteristics of a single chassis,
and tweak it to your liking. This is particularly true with box
stock slot cars. No two are exactly alike. If you have several
cars to select from find one that is quick right out of the box
and use it exclusively. If you had a half-dozen new Super G-Plus
cars to pick from you would invariably find that at least one of
them was much faster than the lot.
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Practice.
The more time you spend racing a particular chassis, the quicker
you'll get. Run on all the lanes, especially those inner lanes
with extremely tight turns. Practice time can not be
over-emphasized. Real race car drivers would kill for the kind
of "seat time" slot car racers enjoy. Plenty
of practice time will also familiarize you with your chassis'
unique handling characteristics. With plenty of practice time
you will also be able to spot subtle chassis and motor problems
much sooner.
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Becoming
intimately familiar with a single chassis through hours of
practice and testing will also make it possible to more readily
see the results minor chassis modifications make.
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| Tires
and Pickup Shoes |
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The
simplest and least expensive means of improving your HO slot
car's performance is to replace the rear tires and upgrade the
pickup shoes. These two items will make a big improvement in
your car's handling and its ability to get full power to the
motor.
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Pickup
Shoes:
HO slot cars need power. Replace your car's worn copper pickup
shoes with gold plated units. Gold plated pickup shoes will work
much better than the stock copper units and can be found at most
hobby stores and slot car tracks selling hop-up parts. Gold
plated pickup shoes can also be ordered directly from me on the Winner's
Circle page if your local dealer doesn't stock
them. Copper pickup shoes normally sell for $1.00 while gold
plated shoes go for $1.50. The extra .50 cents will be well
worth it.
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Rear
Tires:
The rubber rear tires supplied with box stock HO slot cars can
easily be replaced with high-performance Silicone tire
compounds. Silicone tires improve a car's grip in the turns and
will also reduce wheel spin under hard acceleration. Mattel Tyco
owners can simply slip silicone tires on their car's stock wheel
hubs. Tomy AFX owners will need to purchase a pair of Delrin
wheel hubs along with silicone tires. Silicone tires are
available for approximately $1.50 a pair and Delrin wheel hubs
cost an additional $3.50. If your dealer doesn't carry these
items order them directly from me on the Winner's
Circle page.
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The
two improvements listed above are the most expeditious upgrades
available to most slot car racers. Additional improvements can
be made, but improving the rear tires and pickup shoes should
always be done before any other modifications are undertaken.
See the Winner's
Circle section of this web site for the specific
part numbers for the parts described above.
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| Weight
Savings |
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HO
slot cars, just like full sized race cars, benefit from reduced
weight. Reducing a slot car's overall weight will improve its
acceleration, reduce braking distances and lower the chassis
roll center.
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Lexan™
Bodies:
The easiest way to reduce a slot car's overall weight is to
replace the injection molded plastic body with a vacuum formed
Lexan™ body shell. Light weight vacuum formed body shells
greatly reduce a slot car's overall weight. These bodies can be
purchased in either unpainted or painted form.
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Lexan™
is a very durable plastic compound originally developed by the
General Electric Corporation. It resists breaking and tearing
and is very strong, while being light and highly flexible. You
must use paint specially formulated for this material though.
Normal model enamel will simply not adhere to it. Pactra makes a
special paint that is ideal for painting this type of plastic.
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An
unpainted Lexan body can be purchased for as little as $1.00
while custom painted and trimmed bodies may cost $5.00 to $10.00
depending upon the level of detail provided.
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A
vacuum formed body can easily be painted by hand or with an
artist's airbrush. These body shells are molded from transparent
Lexan sheet and are painted from the inside using special Lexan
racing paint available at better hobby shops.
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With
the proper paint these bodies can easily be finished by any slot
car racer. And because the body shell is painted from the
inside, brush stokes are not visible and the smooth outer
surface makes for a very professional outcome.
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Vacuum
formed bodies can easily be mounted on an HO chassis using small
strips of double-faced foam mounting tape or with special
mounting tubes and pins.
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Water
slide or self adhesive decals will add the finishing touch and
make these bodies look very realistic.
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| Blueprinting |
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At
this point, if you have replaced the rear tires, upgraded to
silver plated pickup shoes and added a light weight vacuum
formed body, you can still get even more speed out of your slot
car. But be warned, the following improvements can be costly and
may even require a better controller and high
output track power supply to fully realize
these upgrades.
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Balanced
Armatures:
Full sized race car owners normally rebuild their car's stock
motor by balancing and blueprinting all moving parts in the
engine. Slot car racers can do the same thing by purchasing a
dynamically balanced motor armature, stronger motor magnets and
silver or gold plated electrical motor components.
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A
dynamically balanced armature will cost between $8.00 and $25.00
depending on the level of racing you intend to do. Improved
motor magnets will cost approximately $10.00 with gold plated
electrical components adding another $10.00 to $15.00. See the Winner's
Circle section of this web site for specific part
numbers for the parts described above.
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| Buying
a Winner |
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Several
HO chassis builders have recently started making RTR cars
available using many of the high performance parts listed above.
BSRT is now selling their new Super G2 slot car for $64.95. When
you consider that a stock Tomy AFX Super G-Plus is currently
selling for $20.00 - $25.00 dollars, the additional $70.00 worth
of hop-up parts that this car includes makes this a great deal.
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